Look at the following code:
#include<iostream>
class TestConstructor
{
public:
TestConstructor()
{
std::cout<<"TestConstructor()"<<std::endl;
}
~TestConstructor()
{
std::cout<<"~TestConstructor()"<<std::endl;
}
TestConstructor(const TestConstructor& testObj)
{
std::cout<<"TestConstructor(const TestConstructor&)"<<std::endl;
}
TestConstructor& operator = (const TestConstructor& testObj)
{
std::cout<<"TestConstructor& operator = (const TestConstructor& testObj)"<<std::endl;
return *this;
}
};
TestConstructor testFunc()
{
TestConstructor testInFunc; //Call TestConstructor() to generate the object testInFunc
return testInFunc; //4. Call TestConstructor(const TestConstructor&) to generate temporary objects
//5. Call destructor function to destruct object testInFunc
}
int main()
{
TestConstructor test; //Call TestConstructor() to generate the object test
test = testFunc(); //2 , call testFunc() //6 , call the equal sign to copy the temporary object to the object test //7 , call destructor, destruct temporary object
return 0; //8. Call destructor function to destruct object test
}
Look at the output:
There’s comments, there’s output. The execution details are clear